Though it is a small organ, the prostate can cause huge problems to your health if left unchecked. Prostate cancer is one of the most common types of cancer Americans are diagnosed with, and it oftentimes develops without any symptoms.
If caught early, however, the survival rate for prostate cancer increases significantly. Urologists tell us that even though symptoms may not present themselves, there are 6 changes in your health you shouldn’t ignore. In this article, we will address these changes that may be indicative of prostate cancer.
What Is the Prostate and What Does It Do?
The prostate is a small, rubbery organ about the size of a walnut located in the groin — between the base of the penis and the rectum. It is a vital component in reproduction because it provides some of the seminal fluid for the sperm, allowing it to travel and survive longer.
While many other factors come into play to create the perfect environment for semen to travel safely and efficiently during reproduction —- without the prostate, there would be no reproduction at all.
6 Signs You Should Not Ignore
Firstly, if you are concerned about the health of your prostate, you should schedule an appointment with a urologist. Prostate cancer cannot be self-diagnosed.
Secondly, these are signs that could indicate prostate cancer and should be checked on by a professional, even if they end up being harmless.
1. Weak Urine Flow
Weak urine flow is one of the least alarming signs in this list because it is often just a symptom of aging. Still, if your urine flow starts and stops beyond your ability to control it, it’s probably a good idea to have your prostate examined.
2. Frequent Urination
If a tumor develops on your prostate, it can put pressure on your bladder and cause you to urinate more than usual. Be mindful if you notice you are urinating more than normal, especially at night, as it could be an early sign of cancer.
3. Hematuria
Blood in your urine is often a sign of a urinary tract infection but is still a cause to have your prostate examined on the off chance it is a symptom of cancer development.
4. Issues With Ejaculation
Again, though these symptoms may also indicate other health issues, problems with ejaculation could be a serious indicator of a prostate issue. Painful ejaculation, decreased volume of ejaculate, and inability to maintain an erection could all be signs of the early stages of prostate cancer. If you experience any of these symptoms, schedule an appointment with a urologist to make sure your prostate is healthy.
5. Pain or Numbness
In the later stages of prostate cancer, it may cause pain in the lower back, hips, shoulders, or numbness in your legs and feet. It is worth noting that most people experience these symptoms after a diagnosis of prostate cancer has been made. Of course, these symptoms are also common in many other bodily issues, so they do not indicate prostate problems on their own.
6. Loss of Bowel Control
Like having a weak urinary flow, fecal incontinence can merely be a sign of old age. It can also be an indicator of prostate problems, however. If you are experiencing an inability to control your bowel movements, speak with a doctor about ruling out prostate cancer.
Like many forms of cancer, though very serious, early detection is of utmost importance. Speak with your doctor about any risk factors you may have of developing prostate cancer. They may recommend a prostate exam as early as 40 if you are particularly high-risk. Though there is no real way to prevent prostate cancer, regular prostate screenings, frequent exercise, and quitting smoking are all ways you can lower your risk. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, you can educate yourself further about reproductive health on our website.